Volume Calculator

Box: V = l × w × h = 2 × 3 × 4 = 24. Sphere: V = 4/3 × π × r³ = 4/3 × π × 3³ ≈ 113.1.

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How to use

  1. Choose the solid.
  2. Enter its dimensions in one unit and pick that unit.
  3. Read the volume in cubic units, the surface area, and the same volume in litres and US gallons.

How it works

Cuboid: length × width × height. Cylinder: π × r² × h. Sphere: 4/3 × π × r³. Cone: π × r² × h ÷ 3. Pyramid with a rectangular base: length × width × height ÷ 3.

Surface area is the total outer area. Cuboid 2(lw + lh + wh), cylinder 2πr(r + h), sphere 4πr², cone πr(r + slant height), pyramid base plus four triangular faces.

Cubic units are converted to litres using 1 m³ = 1000 L, and to US gallons using 1 gal = 3.785411784 L.

Solid formulas

SolidInputsVolume
Cuboidlength, width, heightl × w × h
Cylinderradius r, height hπ × r² × h
Sphereradius r4/3 × π × r³
Coneradius r, height hπ × r² × h ÷ 3
Pyramidbase length, base width, heightl × w × h ÷ 3

FAQ

How do I find the volume of a cylinder?

Pick Cylinder, enter the radius and the height. The volume is π × r² × h. A can with radius 3 and height 10 holds about 282.74 cubic units.

What is the height of a cone or pyramid?

The straight vertical distance from the base to the tip, not the length of the sloping side.

How many litres is a cubic metre?

One cubic metre is 1000 litres, and one litre is 1000 cubic centimetres. The tool shows the litre value for you.

How do I calculate the volume of a box?

Multiply length × width × height. A box 2 by 3 by 4 has a volume of 2 × 3 × 4 = 24 cubic units. The calculator shows this working under the result.

What is the volume of a sphere?

V = 4/3 × π × r³. For a radius of 3 that is 4/3 × π × 27 ≈ 113.1 cubic units. If you know the diameter, halve it first.

How do I find the volume of a cone?

A cone holds one third of the cylinder with the same base and height: V = π × r² × h ÷ 3. Radius 3 and height 4 give π × 9 × 4 ÷ 3 ≈ 37.7.

Does the pyramid have to have a square base?

No. Enter different base length and width for a rectangular base. For a square base use the same number for both.